What causes acid reflux disease, its symptoms and treatments?

Acid reflux is the common term for GERD, or gastro esophageal reflux disease condition abnormal reflux causing mucosal damage. The disease can affect both adults and children or infants, but gives high vulnerability to pregnant women, smokers and people who doze just after eating without prior rest.



Acid reflux symptoms are as follows: acid, which is characterized by pain in the chest; swelling in the mucosa; difficulty swallowing, cough and hoarseness. These symptoms are by the infected person after a fatty meal to eat or drink liquor, when the bend and what is worse, when constantly smoking.



Acid reflux is mainly caused by the malfunction of the esophageal sphincter. In other cases, it can also be caused by abnormal production of gastric acids. If there is sufficient supply of stomach acid, the valve in the stomach, responsible for food in the intestine agitation is not opened. This irritates the esophagus and lead to inflammation.



Some of the factors that can trigger the acid reflux are hernia hiatus, zollinger-elison hypercalcemia, Scleroderma, systemic sclerosis syndrome.



According to the paradoxical beliefs, drinking alcohol, tea and coffee can cause gastro-esophageal reflux. But recent studies show that while people already infected with this disease may be aggravated by alcohol, tea and coffee, these elements do not cause disease. Compared to smoking amplifies the risks of contracting the disease, alcohol, tea and coffee, had less impact. But this does not mean people infected GERD are free to make drinks mentioned above. Doctors still suggest to avoid alcohol consumption from further worsening shun.



Smoking is the main culprit of causes of acid reflux disease. Regular smokers for twenty years are subject to compared to nonsmokers 70% acid reflux disease. And for those who already developed Gerd symptoms are worsened day due to smoking.



The highlight of the research is are large amounts of equivalent to regulate smoking in terms of the risk of developing Gord salts. It is not a common understanding sales table can cause acid reflux disease, but the researchers found in his studies that people who are constantly using additional salt are 70% in the gastro-esophageal reflux disease risk. The New York University Medical Center gastroenterologists of had witnessed this fact.



Even by the infected person gastro esophageal reflux disease can be diagnosed himself from the onset of symptoms. In the appearance of these symptoms are advised to undergo testing by medical experts to clear doubts have the disease or for possible treatments. To address this type of disorder, there are varieties of possible ways. It can be cured by medications like antacids, naturally as the system of dietary change, head to lying down, or the maximum elevation is surgery. And of course, will be better to stop or prevent smoking and drinking alcohol, especially to people who are vulnerable to acid reflux disease.



Gastro esophageal reflux disease causes much trouble that can ruin even to their way of life. To prevent their negative effects, precautionary measures should be considered. The cliché that prevention is better than cure quote is always applied.